AI isn’t the star of Microsoft’s Copilot+ PC push — improved Arm support is


What if you could run an entire Windows PC on a mobile Arm-based chip that brings power efficiency and slimmer designs from smartphones and tablets to laptops? If you’ve been paying attention Over the past two decades, this song probably sounds familiar. From the original Surface in 2012 (works ) recently , Microsoft has moved away from this dream, only to fail each time. Now with him With major improvements in Windows for Arm systems and AI, Microsoft may finally be fulfilling their mobile computing dreams.

Microsoft’s portable computing ambitions didn’t start with the Surface line: You can trace it back and Windows Mobile-based pocket computers. Then came the short-lived era of netbooks: small, cheap, and underpowered laptops designed primarily for browsing the Internet. Admittedly, I loved many netbooks, but they couldn’t compete with the rise of the iPhone, Android, and tablets.

Timing has never been Microsoft’s strongest point. Although Apple could simply reorient its platform around the hardware and software it manufactures, for example, to achieve a spectacular success, such as a move towards its own platform. , Microsoft has to wait for many partners. In the case of Copilot+, the app wouldn’t have been possible before Qualcomm’s new Snapdragon X Elite chips, or before developers were ready to build apps to take advantage of neural processing units (NPUs) for AI work.

“We’ve designed this Windows update with AI in mind, and AI in particular on these devices, and [with] “Making sure we take full advantage of the Arm 64 instruction set,” Microsoft’s head of Windows and Surface Pavan Davuluri said at a media briefing earlier this month.[In] this updated Windows, we built a new compiler on Windows for this exercise. In the operating system, we have a new kernel built on top of this compiler. We have new schedulers built to take advantage of these workloads in Windows.”

Davuluri also mentioned that there is a new driver computing model that better integrates neural engines like the CPU and GPU into Windows. These major Windows updates will no doubt be a huge boon for AI hardware, but they’ll also make the OS function better than what we’ve seen before on Arm chips. Microsoft says more native Arm apps are coming to Windows, including more than 400 apps from Spotify and other developers. But the major improvement is the new emulator, which is 20 percent faster than its previous solution and said to be faster than Apple’s Rosetta 2 emulator for the M-series Mac.

“We’ve made gains in the breadth and scope of the emulator,” Davuluri said, referring to the number of apps Prism runs. “When you combine the new prism emulator with simply raw performance and refinement [the Snapdragon X Elite] The CPUs themselves, we’re at a place where we have great native apps, and we’re also at a place where the breadth of the app catalog has great performance that’s comparable to the rest of the Windows estate today.”

While I haven’t yet been able to compare the Copilot+ PCs, I’ve seen several compelling demos that hint at raw performance and battery life similar to Apple’s M3 chip. I just hope the company can finally deliver a smell-free Windows on Arm experience. After reviewing the Surface Pro 9 5G, which was slow and not compatible with many applications, I completely gave up on the idea of ​​a decent Arm-based Windows PC. But with updated Surface devices, as well as partners ASUS and By jumping on the Copilot+ bandwagon, perhaps Microsoft has finally made a decent mobile computing platform.

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